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FOOTNOTES FOR SECTION 212
FN1
The term "except as provided in subparagraph (C)" was added by Public Law
105-73
, dated November 12, 1997. Subparagraph (C) added by Public Law
105-73
.
FN 1a
Clause (ii) added by
IIRIRA § 341(a)(2)
. Effective "with respect to applications for immigrant visas or for adjustment of status filed after September 30, 1996."
IIRIRA § 341(c)
.
FN 1b
Section 305 of Public Law 110-293, dated July 30, 2008, amended section 212(a)(1)(A)(i) by striking ", which shall include infection with the etiologic agent for acquired immune deficiency syndrome," and inserting a semicolon.
FN 2
The terms "actually imposed" were deleted after this word by
IIRIRA § 322(a)(2)(B)
. Change applies to "convictions and sentences entered before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act. Subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section
240(c)(3)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as inserted by section
304(a)(3) of [IIRIRA]
, shall apply to proving such convictions."
FN 2a
Section 212(a)(2)(C) is amended by section
809
of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000, Public Law
106-120
, dated December 3, 1999.
FN 2b
New subparagraph (G) added by
section 604(a)
of the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998, Pub. L. 105-292. This amendment shall apply to aliens seeking to enter the United States on or after October 27, 1998.
FN 2bb
Section
111(d)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000, added section 212(a)(2)(H).
FN 2bbb
New subparagraph (I) added by section
1006
of the USA Patriot Act, Public Law 107-56, dated October 26, 2001.
FN 2c
Section
5502(a)
of Public Law 108-458, amended section 212(a)(2) of the Act by revising subparagraph (G).
FN 3
Added by
§ 342 of IIRIRA
, effective "on the date of the enactment of [IIRIRA] and shall apply to incitement regardless of when it occurs."
Section
212(a)(3)(B)
was further amended by section
411(a)(1)(A)
through (F) of the USA Patriot Act, Public Law 107-56, dated October 26, 2001. See section
411(c)
of Public Law 107-56 for information concerning retroactive application of amendments.
FN 4a
Section
103(a)
of Public Law 109-13, revised section 212(a)(3)(B)(i). See section 103(d) for effective dates.
FN 4b
Section
103(b)
of Public Law 109-13, revised section 212(a)(3)(B)(iv). See section 103(d) for effective dates.
FN 4c
Section
103(c)
of Public Law 109-13, revised section 212(a)(3)(B)(vi). See section 103(d) for effective dates.
FN 4d/
Section
691(c) of Public Law 110-161
, dated December 26, 2007, amended section
212(a)(3)(B)(ii) by striking 'Subclause (VII)' and inserting `Subclause (IX)'.
For purposes of section
212(a)(3)(B)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B)), the Taliban shall be considered to be a terrorist organization described in subclause (I) of clause (vi) of that section.
EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this section (December 26, 2007), and these shall apply to--
(1) removal proceedings instituted before, on, or after the date of enactment of this section; and
(2) acts and conditions constituting a ground for inadmissibility, excludability, deportation, or removal occurring or existing before, on, or after such date.
FN 5
Section 342 of IIRIRA
added "documentation or", effective "on the date of the enactment of [IIRIRA] and shall apply to incitement regardless of when it occurs."
FN 5a
Added by section
411(a)(1)(G)
of the USA Patriot Act, Public Law 107-56, dated October 26, 2001. See section
411(c)
of Public Law 107-56 for information concerning retroactive application of amendments. Amended by section 103(b) of Public Law 109-13, dated January 4, 2005.
FN 5aa
Added by section
411(a)(2)
of the USA Patriot Act, Public Law 107-56, dated October 26, 2001. See section
411(c)
of Public Law 107-56 for information concerning retroactive application of amendments.
FN 5aaa
Section
5501(a)
of Public Law 108-458 amended section 212(a)(3)(E) by:
(1) Striking in clause (ii) "has engaged in conduct that is defined as genocide for purposes of the International Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide is inadmissible" and inserting "ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise participated in conduct outside the United States that would, if committed in the United States or by a United States national, be genocide, as defined in section 1091(a) of title 18, United States Code, is inadmissible";
(2) Adding a new clause (iii); and by
(3) Revising the subparagraph (E) heading by: striking "PARTICIPANTS IN NAZI PERSECUTION OR GENOCIDE" and inserting "PARTICIPANTS IN NAZI PERSECUTION, GENOCIDE, OR THE COMMISSION OF ANY ACT OF TORTURE OR EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLING".
Effective Date
- The amendments made by this section
5501
shall apply to offenses committed before, on, or after the date of enactment of this Act (Public Law 108-458).
FN 5ab
Section 3(b)
of Public Law 111-122, dated December 22, 2009, amended section 212(a)(3)(E)(ii) of the Immigration and Nationality Act by striking "conduct outside the United States that would, if committed in the United States or by a United States national, be"
Applicability
- The amendments made by subsections (b), (c), and (d) of the Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008 (
Public Law 110-340
) shall apply to offenses committed before, on, or after the date of the enactment of the Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008.
FN 6
Section 308(d)(1)(C)
of IIRIRA changes the term "is excludable" to "is inadmissible". Section 531 of IIRIRA rewrites the entire paragraph using the term "is excludable". It is unclear which will prevail in final text. The amendments made by
§ 531 of IIRIRA
"shall apply to applications submitted on or after such date, not earlier than 30 days and not later than 60 days after the date the Attorney General promulgates under section 551(c)(2) of [IIRIRA] a standard form for an affidavit of support, as the Attorney General shall specify, but subparagraphs (C) and (D) of section
212(a)(4)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as so amended, shall not apply to applications with respect to which an official interview with an immigration officer was conducted before such effective date."
INA: ACT 212 FN 6a
FN 6a
Section
2(a)(2)
of the Family Sponsor Immigration Act of 2002, Public Law 107-150, dated March 13, 2002, amended section 212(a)(4)(C)(ii) by striking "(including any additional sponsor required under section 213A(f))" and inserting "(and any additional sponsor required under section 213A(f) or any alternative sponsor permitted under paragraph (5)(B) of such section)"
EFFECTIVE DATE: The amendments made by subsection
(a)
shall apply with respect to deaths occurring before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act (Public Law 107-150, dated March 13, 2002), except that, in the case of a death occurring before such date, such amendments shall apply only if--
(1) the sponsored alien--
(A) requests the Attorney General to reinstate the classification petition that was filed with respect to the alien by the deceased and approved under section 204 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1154) before such death; and
(B) demonstrates that he or she is able to satisfy the requirement of section 212(a)(4)(C)(ii) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(4)(C)(ii)) by reason of such amendments; and
(2) the Attorney General reinstates such petition after making the determination described in section 213A(f)(5)(B)(ii) of such Act (as amended by subsection (a)(1) of this Act).
FN 6aa
Section
6(a)
and
(b)
of Public Law 109-271, dated August 12, 2006, amended sections (a)(4)(C)(1), (a)(6)(A)(ii), (a)(9)(C)(ii), (g)(1), (h)(1), and (i)(1) of the Act.
FN 7
Added by
§ 624
of IIRIRA.
Section
106(c)(2)
of Public Law 106-313, dated October 17, 2000, added subclause (iv).
FN 7a
Section
4(a)(2)
of Public Law 106-95, dated November 12, 1999, amended section 212(a)(5)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
FN 8
Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section
212(a)(6)
amended by §
301(c) (1)of IIRIRA
. Section
301(c)(2) of IIRIRA
provides: "Transition for battered spouse or child provision.-The requirements of subclauses (II) and (III) of section 212(a)(6)(A)(ii) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as inserted by paragraph (1), shall not apply to an alien who demonstrates that the alien first arrived in the United States before the title III-A effective date (described in section 309(a))."
FN 9
Added by
§ 344(a)
of IIRIRA
, effective for "representations made on or after the date of enactment of [IIRIRA]."
A subsequent amendment redesignating the section was made by § 532(d) of IIRIRA. Section
201(b)(2)
of Public Law 106-395, dated October 30, 2000, amended section 212(a)(6)(C)(ii).
EFFECTIVE DATES: The amendment made by section
201(b)(2)
of Public Law 106-395, shall be effective as if included in the enactment of section 344 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-637) and shall apply to representations made on or after September 30, 1996. Such amendments shall apply to individuals in proceedings under the Immigration and Nationality Act on or after September 30, 1996.
FN 10
Amended by
§ 345 of IIRIRA
, effective on the date of enactment of IIRIRA.
FN 11
Added by
§ 346 of IIRIRA
, effective for "aliens who obtain the status of a nonimmigrant under section 101(a)(15)(F) of the [INA] after the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date of enactment of [IIRIRA], including aliens whose status as such a nonimmigrant is extended after the end of such period."
FN11a
Section
101(b)
of Public Law 106-396, dated October 30, 2000, amended section 212(a)(7)(B)(iv) by striking "pilot".
FN 13
Section 301(b)(3) of IIRIRA
provides: "In applying section 212(a)(9)(B) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as inserted by paragraph (1), no period before the title III- A effective date shall be included in a period of unlawful presence in the United States."
FN 13a
Section
802(a)
of Public Law 109-162, dated January 5, 2006, amended section 212(a)(9)(B)(iii) by adding clause (V).
FN14a
Language inserted by section
1505(a)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000.
FN16a
Section 2226(a)
, Pub. L. 105-277, Title XXII, Chapter 2, Department of State Authorities and Activities, amends section 212(a)(10)(C) by revising clause (ii) and adding clause (iii). This amendment applies to aliens seeking admission to the United States on or after October 21, 1998.
FN 17
Added by
§ 347
of IIRIRA
, applies to "voting occurring before, on, or after the date of enactment of [IIRIRA]."
Section
201(b)(1)
of Public Law 106-395, dated October 30, 2000, revised subparagraph (D).
EFFECTIVE DATES: The amendment made by section 201(b)(1) of Public Law 106-395, shall be effective as if included in the enactment of section 347 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-638) and shall apply to voting occurring before, on, or after September 30, 1996.
FN 18
Added by § 352 of HR 2202, effective for "individuals who renounce United States citizenship on and after the date of the enactment of [HR 2202].
FN 19
The phrase "or ineligible for entry" is presumed to be struck from this sentence by
§ 308(d)(1)(F)
but this section incorrectly attempts to strike the phrase in subsection "(b)(2)".
FN 20
Section 212(c) was repealed by
section 304(b) of IIRIRA
, effective on the title III-A effective date. However,
section 306(d) of IIRIRA
makes an amendment to AEDPA § 440(d) which in turn amends former INA § 212(c). The section as amended is shown here because it will be in effect during the transition period and for cases that fall under
IIRIRA § 309(c)
.
FN 20a
Section
5503
of Public Law 108-458 amended section 212(d)(3)(A) and (B) of the Act by striking "and 3(E)" and inserting "and clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (3)(E)"
INA: ACT 212 FN 20b
FN 20b
Section
104
of Public Law 109-13, amended section 212(d)(3) by designating existing text as subparagraph(A) and by adding a new subparagraph(B).
EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this section (December 26, 2007), and these shall apply to--
(1) removal proceedings instituted before, on, or after the date of enactment of this section; and
(2) acts and conditions constituting a ground for inadmissibility, excludability, deportation, or removal occurring or existing before, on, or after such date.
FN 22
IIRIRA § 351
added the clarifying phrase "an individual who was at the time of the offense was" both here and in section
237(a)(1)(E)(iii)
. Effective "for waivers filed before, on, or after the date of the enactment of [IIRIRA], but shall not apply to such an application for which a final determination has been made as of the date of the enactment of [IIRIRA]."
FN 22a
Section
107(e)(3)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000, added section 212(d)(13).
Section
4(b)(4)
of the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2003, Public Law 108-193, dated December 19, 2003, further amended section 212(d)(13) (as added by section 107(e)(3)) by amending subparagraph(A),revising subparagraph(B)(i) and amending subparagraph (B)(ii).
FN 22aa
Section
1513(e)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000, added section 212(d)(13). Note: there are now two paragraph (d)(13)s.
FN 22ab
Section
802(b)
of Public Law 109-162, dated January 5, 2006, amended section 212(d)(13) and (14) of the Immigration and Nationality Act by striking "Attorney General" and inserting "Secretary of Homeland Security"
INA: ACT 212 FN 22aaa
FN 22aaa
Section
212(e)
amended by striking "214(k)" to read "214(l)" (See section
11018(c)
of the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act, Public Law 107-273, dated November 2, 2002).
The amendments made by this section
11018
shall take effect as if this Act (Public Law 107-273) were enacted on May 31, 2002.
FN 22b
Section
8(a)(2)
of the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2003 , Public Law 108-193, dated December 19, 2003, redesignated paragraph (13) that was added by section
1513(e)
of Public Law 106-386, as paragraph (14).
FN 23
Added by
§ 124 of IIRIRA
. (Regulations under this section must be issued, in proposed form, not later than 90 days after enactment of IIRIRA. )
FN 24
Amended substantially by
§ 341(b) of IIRIRA
, effective with respect to applications for immigrant visas or for adjustment of status filed after September 30, 1996.
FN24a
Section 212(g)(1)(C) added by section
1505(d)(3)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000.
FN25
The last sentence of paragraph (1) and all of paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection were added by
IIRIRA § 341(b)
.
FN25a
This last sentence was added by
§ 348 of IIRIRA
, effective "on the date of enactment of [IIRIRA] and shall apply in the case of any alien who is in exclusion or deportation proceedings as of such date unless a final administrative order in such proceedings has been entered as of such date."
IIRIRA § 308(g)(10)
offers the following amendment to INA § 212(h): "(10) MISCELLANEOUS CROSS-REFERENCE CORRECTIONS FOR NEWLY ADDED PROVISIONS.-(A) Section 212(h), as amended by section 301(h) of this division, is amended by striking "section 212(c)" and inserting "paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 240A(a)". The amendment makes no sense since there is no section 301(h) in IIRIRA nor is the referenced text in section 212(h) of the INA.
FN25b
Language inserted by section
1505(c)(1)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000.
FN25c
Section
1505(e)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000, added section 212(h)(1)(C).
FN 26
Section 2(b)
of Public Law 106-95, dated November 12, 1999, amended section
212(m)
in its entirety.
FN26a
Section 412(b)(2)
, Pub. L. 105-277, under Division B - Emergency Supplemental Appropriations, Title IV - American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA), amended section 212(n)(1) by stricking "a nonimmigrant described in section
101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b)
" and inserting "an H-1B nonimmigrant". Effective October 21, 1998.
FN26b
Section 412(c)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(1)(C)(ii). Effective October 21, 1998.
FN27
Section 412(a)(1)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, added subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) to section 212(n)(1). Apply to applications filed under section 212(n)(1) of the Act on or after the date final regulations are issued to carry out such amendments.
FN27a
Section
107(a)
of Public Law 106-313, dated October 17, 2000, changed the date from October 1, 2001, to October 1, 2003.
FN 27b
Section
422(a)
of Public Law 108-447 amended section 212(n)(1)(E)(ii) of the Act by striking 'October 1, 2003,'
FN 28
Section 412(a)(2)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, added undesignated paragraph at the end of 212(n)(1). Apply to applications filed under section 212(n)(1) of the Act on or after the date final regulations are issued to carry out such amendments.
FN 29
Section 412(a)(3)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, further amended section 212(n)(1) by adding an additional undesignated paragraph. Apply to applications filed under section 212(n)(1) of the Act on or after the date final regulations are issued to carry out such amendments.
FN 29a
Section 413(b)(2)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(2)(A) by striking "The Secretary" and inserting "Subject to paragraph (5)(A), the Secretary".
FN 29b
Section 413(a)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(2)(C).
FN 29c
Section 413(c)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(2) by adding paragraph (E).
FN 29d
Section 413(d)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(2) by adding paragraph (F).
FN 29e
Section 413(e), Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(2) by adding paragraph (G). This amendment would sunset on September 30, 2001. Section107(b) of Public Law 106-313 extended the sunset date to September 30, 2003.
FN 29f
Section 413(f)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n)(2) by adding paragraph (H).
FN 29g
Section 424(a)(1) of Public Law 108-447, amended section 212(n)(2) of the Act by adding a paragraph (G).
Retroactive
- The amendment made by section 424(a)(1) shall take effect as if enacted on October 1, 2003.
FN 29h
Section
424(b)(1)
of Public Law 108-447, redesignated paragraph (H) as (I).
FN 29i
Section
424(b)(2)
of Public Law 108-447, added paragraph (H).
FN 30
Section 412(b)(1)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212(n) by adding additional paragraphs (3) and (4). Effective October 21, 1998.
FN30a
Section 413(b)(1)
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, further amended section 212(n) by adding additional paragraph (5).
FN31
Section 415
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212 by adding paragraph (p).
Effective Date:
This amendment applies to prevailing wage computations made--
(1) for applications filed on or after the date of the enactment of this Act (October 21, 1998); and
(2) for applications filed before such date, but only to the extent that the computation is subject to an administrative or judicial determination that is not final as of such date.
FN 31a
Section 402(c)
of the United States - Chile Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, Public Law 108-77, dated September 3, 2003, amended section 212(p)(1) by striking "(n)(1)(A)(i)(II) and (a)(5)(A)" and inserting "(a)(5)(A), (n)(1)(A)(i)(II), and (t)(1)(A)(i)(II)
FN 31b
Section
423
of Public Law 108-447 amended section 212(p) of the Act by adding subparagraphs (3) and (4)
FN 32
Section 431
, Pub. L. 105-277, ACWIA, amended section 212 by adding paragraph (q). This amendment applies to activities occurring on or after October 21, 1998.
FN 33
Section 4(a)(1) of Public Law 106-95, dated November 12, 1999, amended section 212 of the Immigration and Nationality Act by adding a new subsection (r).
FN 34
Section
1505(f)
of Public Law 106-386, dated October 28, 2000, added paragraph (p). Note: There already exits a paragraph (p) which was added by section
415
, Pub. L. 105- 277.
Section 402(c)
of the United States - Chile Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, Public Law 108-77, dated September 3, 2003, redesignated paragraph (p) as added by section 1505(f) of Public Law 106-386, as paragraph (s).
FN 35
Section 402(b)(2)
of the United States - Chile Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, Public Law 108-77, dated September 3, 2003, added new paragraph (t).
FN 36
Section
1(b)(2)(B)
of Public Law 108-449, dated December 10, 2004, added a second paragraph (t). There are now two paragraphs (t).
FN 37
Section
501(d)
of Public Law 109-13 amended section 212(t), that was added by Section 402(b)(2) of the United States - Chile Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, Public Law 107-77 (see footnote 35).
FN 38
Section
702(b)(2)
of Public Law 110-229, revised clause (iii) of
section 212(a)(7)(B) pf the Act.
Effective Date:
Amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act The amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act made by this subtitle, and other provisions of this subtitle applying the immigration laws (as defined in section
101(a)(17)
of Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(17))) to the Commonwealth, shall take effect on the transition program effective date described in section 6 of Public Law 94-241 (as added by section
702(a)
),
unless specifically provided otherwise in this subtitle.
FN 39
Section
702(b)(3)
of Public Law 110-229, revised section 212(l)of the Act.
Effective Date:
Amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act- The amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act made by this subtitle, and other provisions of this subtitle applying the immigration laws (as defined in section
101(a)(17)
of Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(17))) to the Commonwealth, shall take effect on the transition program effective date described in section 6 of Public Law 94-241 (as added by section
702(a)
), un
less specifically provided otherwise in this subtitle.
FN 40
Section
702(d)
of Public Law 110-229, amended section 212(d)(7) of the Act, by inserting
`the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,' after `Guam,'.
Effective Date:
Amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act- The amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act made by this subtitle, and other provisions of this subtitle applying the immigration laws (as defined in section
101(a)(17)
of Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(17))) to the Commonwealth, shall take effect on the transition program effective date described in section 6 of Public Law 94-241 (as added by section
702(a)
),
unless specifically provided otherwise in this subtitle.
FN 41
Section 2(b)
of Public Law 110-340, dated October 3, 2008, amended section 212(a)(3) of the Act by adding subparagraph (G).
FN 42
Section
222(f)(1)
and
section 234
of Public Law 110-457, dated December 23,2008, amended section 212(a)(2)(H)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.